It’s hard being a press photographer out on the streets, and it’s not going to get any easier! If you do lot of photography in the streets, reportage work, or even just taking a photo of a nice buliding/architecture, at some point, whether you’re a tourist or a professional photographer, you will be stopped (and sometimes searched) by a police officer or a police community support officer, and be questioned about why and what you are taking pictures of.
I have experienced this myself, back in Norway. I’m not completely sure of how the laws of photography and filming in public places are there, but they are milder than in the UK.
What happened was, I was filming some stuff for a commercial or something, in the middle of the high street in my town, and a security guard came up to me and asked if I had permission to film there. I said no, because I didn’t think I needed permission to film in a public area. He said that it was okay, but I should check with local authorities beforehand next time.
I checked, and there was/is no restrictions of filming/photographing in that particular area.
Most probably officers will use the Public Order Act, the Criminal Justice Act or Section 44 under the Terrorism Act 2000 as reasons for stopping you. Now, you should know your rights, and here are some tips (From The Independent):
- If police stop and search you, the first thing you should ask is on what grounds they are conducting the search and under what powers.
- Police are able to conduct searches under a number of different pieces of legislation but they usually use either the Public Order Act, the Criminal Justice Act or under Section 44 under the Terrorism Act.
- Unless you are stopped while driving a car, you don NOT have to give your name and address.
- Police officers are obliged to ask for your give ethnicity. Once again, it is up to you whether you choose to answer or not.
- If police use Section 44, they are entitled to view any of your images you have taken but they are NOT allowed to delete them. (The same goes for film cameras, they are NOT allowed to take your film out of your camera.) They can only do so with a court order.
- Under Section 58a of the Terrorism Act, police are only allowed to stop a photographer to taking pictures of officers if they reasonably suspect the photos are intended to be used in connection with terrorism.
- Wheter you are stopped and searched or merely stopped and accounted for, the police officer should hand you a record of your stop.
I encourage all photographers to join this movement/group:
>I’m a Photographer, Not a Terrorist!<
>Become a fan on facebook.<
And here’s a couple of articles from today’s papers:
The Independent - “Warning! Do not take this picture”
Telegraph.co.uk – “Police misusing anti-terror laws”
Ever been stopped by the police or security guard for this?




